INOVAÇÃO ABERTA PARA SUSTENTABILIDADE: EVIDÊNCIAS DO CONTEXTO EMPRESARIAL BRASILEIRO

Authors

Keywords:

Inovação

Abstract

Objetivo: Compreender como grandes empresas podem contribuir para o desenvolvimento sustentável por meio da inovação aberta, alinhando suas ações corporativas aos Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS).
Design/Metodologia: Pesquisa qualitativa exploratória com estudo de três grandes empresas brasileiras, utilizando entrevistas e análise de relatórios de sustentabilidade.
Originalidade/Relevância: Propõe um framework que integra inovação aberta e os ODS, preenchendo lacuna sobre meios eficazes e inovadores para o alcance dos objetivos de sustentabilidade nas empresas.
Principais Resultados: O modelo proposto organiza-se em cinco níveis: aculturamento organizacional; definição e alinhamento de objetivos; seleção e orquestração de parcerias; implementação de ações; e mensuração de impacto. Evidencia como a inovação aberta pode operacionalizar iniciativas sustentáveis.
Contribuições Teóricas/Metodológicas: Oferece referência para estudos sobre inovação aberta aplicada à sustentabilidade, contribuindo para compreensão da integração entre objetivos corporativos e metas globais.
Contribuições Sociais/Gerenciais: Auxilia gestores na implementação de iniciativas sustentáveis e na conexão estratégica entre inovação aberta e ODS, promovendo valor social e  ambiental.

Author Biographies

Bruno Anicet Bittencourt, UNISINOS

UNISINOS

Betina Thiele Rodrigues, UNISINOS

UNISINOS

Bruno Freischlag, UNISINOS

UNISINOS

Bibiana Volkmer Martins, UNISINOS

UNISINOS

References

Abulrub, A. H. G., & Lee, J. (2012). Open innovation management: challenges and prospects.

Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 41, 130-138.

Adams, R., Jeanrenaud, S., Bessant, J., Denyer, D., & Overy, P. (2016).

Sustainability‐oriented innovation: A systematic review. International Journal of

Management Reviews, 18(2), 180-205.

Ar, I. M. (2025). The Concept of Open Innovation. In Open Innovation and Knowledge

Management in Small and Medium Enterprises (pp. 35-52).

Bardin, L. (1977). Análise de conteúdo. Lisboa: edições, 70, 225.

Bigliardi, B., & Filippelli, S. (2022). Sustainability and Open Innovation: Main Themes and

Research Trajectories. Sustainability, 14 (11): 6763.

BNDES. Disponível em:

https://www.bndes.gov.br/wps/portal/site/home/financiamento/guia/porte-de-empresa.

Acesso em 21 de maio de 2022.

Bogers, M., Chesbrough, H., & Moedas, C. (2018). Open innovation: Research, practices, and

policies. California management review, 60(2), 5-16.

Bogers, M., Chesbrough, H., Heaton, S., & Teece, D. J. (2019). Strategic management of

open innovation: A dynamic capabilities perspective. California Management Review,

(1), 77-94.

Bonini, S., & Görner, S. (2011). The business of sustainability. McKinsey & Company.

Cainelli, G., De Marchi, V., & Grandinetti, R. (2015). Does the development of

environmental innovation require different resources? Evidence from Spanish

manufacturing firms. Journal of Cleaner Production, 94, 211-220.

Cheng, Q. (2024). Digital Transformation as a Catalyst for High-Quality Development:

Examining Total Factor Productivity and ESG Performance in China's Manufacturing

Sector. Journal of Ecohumanism, 3(8), 12426-12442.

Chesborough, H. (2003). Open innovation: The new imperative for creating and profiting

from technology. Harvard Business School Press, Boston.

Chesbrough, H. (2004). Managing open innovation. Research-technology management, 47(1),

-26.

Chesbrough, H., Lettl, C., & Ritter, T. (2018). Value creation and value capture in open

innovation. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 35(6), 930-938.

Chen, Y., & Vanhaverbeke, W. (2019). Open Innovation. Strategic Decisions.

https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315276670-9

Chen, D., & Wang, S. (2024). Digital transformation, innovation capabilities, and

servitization as drivers of ESG performance in manufacturing SMEs. Scientific

Reports, 14(1), 24516.

Christ, K. L., & Burritt, R. L. (2019). Implementation of sustainable development goals: The

role for business academics. Australian Journal of Management, 44(4), 571-593.

Dearing, A. (2000). Sustainable innovation: Drivers and barriers. Innovation and the

Environment, 103.

de Jesus Santos, A. C., & Silva, G. (2016). Organizações Inovadoras Sustentáveis:

Competindo em Prol de Maior Competitividade. Brazilian Journal of Management and

Innovation (Revista Brasileira de Gestão e Inovação), 3(3), 13-26.

Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2006). A disciplina e a prática da pesquisa qualitativa. O

planejamento da pesquisa qualitativa: teoria e abordagens. Porto Alegre: ArtMed,

, p.15-41.

Dokukina, A., & Petrovskaya, I. (2020, April). Open innovation as a business performance

accelerator: Challenges and opportunities for the firms’ competitive strategy.

In Proceeding of the International Science and Technology Conference" FarEastСon

" October 2019, Vladivostok, Russian Federation, Far Eastern Federal

University (pp. 275-286). Singapore: Springer Singapore.

do Prado, G. F., de Souza, J. T., & Piekarski, C. M. (2025). Sustainable and innovative: how

can open innovation enhance sustainability practices?. Sustainability, 17(2), 454.

El Bilali, H. (2018). Relation between innovation and sustainability in the agro-food system.

Italian Journal of Food Science, 30(2).

Elkington, J. (1994). Towards the sustainable corporation: Win-win-win business strategies

for sustainable development. California management review, 36(2), 90-100.

Flammer, C., Toffel, M., & Viswanathan, K. (2021). Shareholders are pressing for climate

risk disclosures. That’s good for everyone. Harvard Business Review.

Gassmann, O., & Enkel, E. (2004). Towards a theory of open innovation: three core process

archetypes.

Gerdau (2020). Relatório Anual 2020. Disponível em:

https://www2.gerdau.com.br/sites/default/files/PDF/RelatorioGerdau2020.pdf. Acesso

em 15 de maio de 2022.

Ghafele, R., & D O’Brien, R. (2012). Open innovation for sustainability: Lessons from the

GreenXchange experience.

Ghosh, S., & Rajan, J. (2019). The business case for SDGs: An analysis of inclusive business

models in emerging economies. International Journal of Sustainable Development &

World Ecology, 26(4), 344-353.

Grendene (2020). Relatório de Sustentabilidade 2020. Disponível em:

https://grendene.com.br/sustentabilidade/pdfs/PDFpt/Relatorio_de_Sustentabilidade_2020_Gr

endene_FINAL.pdf. Acesso em 15 de maio de 2022.

Hilton, S. (2003). How brands can change the world. Journal of Brand Management, 10, 370-

Jamett, I., Alvarado, L., & Maturana, S. (2017). Analysis of the state of the art of open

innovation: Practical implications in engineering. Revista Ingenieria de Construccion,

(2), 73-84.

Jirapong, K., Cagarman, K., & von Arnim, L. (2021). Road to Sustainability:

University–Start-Up Collaboration. Sustainability, 13(11), 6131.

Kennedy, S., Whiteman, G., & van den Ende, J. (2017). Radical innovation for sustainability:

The power of strategy and open innovation. Long range planning, 50(6), 712-725.

Kuan, J. (2020). Open Innovation. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Business and

Management. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15347-6_301147

Kurniawati, A., Ajidarma, P., Wiratmadja, I. I., Sunaryo, I., & Ari Samadhi, T. M. A. (2019,

August). Open Innovation Practices and Sustainability Performance in Small and

Medium Industries. In Proceedings of the International Manufacturing Engineering

Conference & The Asia Pacific Conference on Manufacturing Systems (pp. 147-152).

Singapore: Springer Singapore.

Leach, M., Rockström, J., Raskin, P., Scoones, I., Stirling, A. C., Smith, A., ... & Olsson, P.

(2012). Transforming innovation for sustainability. Ecology and society, 17(2).

León, G., Tejero, A., & Franco-Riquelme, J. N. (2020). New methodology for profiling and

comparison of open innovation models to conduct R&D Activities. IEEE Access, 8,

-48502.

Lippolis, S., Ruggieri, A., & Leopizzi, R. (2023). Open innovation for sustainable transition:

The case of Enel “open power”. Business Strategy and the Environment, 32(7), 4202-

Lojas Renner (2022). Relatório Anual 2021. Disponível em:

https://api.mziq.com/mzfilemanager/v2/d/13154776-9416-4fce-8c46-

e54d45b03a3/0739b9a3-d304-2902-d6d6-35e61b25318e?origin=1. Acesso em 15 de

maio de 2022.

Martins, G. A. (2008). Estudo de caso: uma reflexão sobre a aplicabilidade em pesquisa no

Brasil. Revista de Contabilidade e Organizações, 2(2), 9-18.

McGahan, A. M., Bogers, M. L., Chesbrough, H., & Holgersson, M. (2021). Tackling societal

challenges with open innovation. California Management Review, 63(2), 49-61.

McPhillips, M. (2024). Greening the Innovation Landscape: Leveraging Open Innovation

Channels for Sustainable Technology Adoption. In European Conference on

Knowledge Management (pp. 485-492). Academic Conferences International Limited.

Muhmad, S. N., & Muhamad, R. (2021). Sustainable business practices and financial

performance during pre-and post-SDG adoption periods: A systematic review. Journal

of Sustainable Finance & Investment, 11(4), 291-309.

Nidumolu, R., Prahalad, C. K., & Rangaswami, M. R. (2009). Why sustainability is now the

key driver of innovation. Harvard business review, 87(9), 56-64.

Piller, F., Mitra, S., & Mitra, S. (2019). Bringing open innovation into practice. The

Routledge Companion to Innovation Management.

https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315276670-104

Pizzi, S., Rosati, F., & Venturelli, A. (2021). The determinants of business contribution to the

Agenda: Introducing the SDG Reporting Score. Business Strategy and the

Environment, 30(1), 404-421.

Porter, M. & Kramer, M. R. (2011). Creating shared value (Vol. 17). Boston, MA, USA:

FSG.

Prváková, M. (2020). Factors of open innovation. Studia Commercialia Bratislavensia,

(44), 160-173.

PwC (2015). Make it your business: Engaging with the sustainable development goals.

https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/sustainability/SDG/SDGResearch_FINAL.pdf. Acesso

em 15 de novembro de 2021.

Rauter, R., Globocnik, D., Perl-Vorbach, E., & Baumgartner, R. J. (2019). Open innovation

and its effects on economic and sustainability innovation performance. Journal of

Innovation & Knowledge, 4(4), 226-233.

Rashed, A. H., & Shah, A. (2021). The role of private sector in the implementation of

sustainable development goals. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 23(3),

-2948.

Raworth, K. (2019). Economia Donut: uma alternativa ao crescimento a qualquer custo.

Editora Schwarcz-Companhia das Letras.

Rosati, F., & Faria, L. G. D. (2019). Business contribution to the Sustainable Development

Agenda: Organizational factors related to early adoption of SDG reporting. Corporate

Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 26(3), 588-597.

Sampaio, R. C., Sanchez, C. S., Marioto, D. J. F., dos Santos Araujo, B. C., Herédia, L. H. O.,

Paz, F. S., ... & de Souza, J. R. (2022). Muita Bardin, pouca qualidade: uma avaliação

sobre as análises de conteúdo qualitativas no Brasil. Revista Pesquisa Qualitativa,

(25), 464-494.

SEBRAE (2013). Anuário do trabalho na micro e pequena empresa. Disponível em:

https://www.sebrae.com.br/Sebrae/Portal%20Sebrae/UFs/SP/Pesquisas/MPE_conceito_empre

gados.pdf . Acesso em 27 de novembro de 2021.

Singh, Z. (2016). Sustainable development goals: Challenges and opportunities. Indian

Journal of Public Health, 60(4), 247-250.

Su, X., Wang, S., & Li, F. (2023). The impact of digital transformation on ESG performance

based on the mediating effect of dynamic capabilities. Sustainability, 15(18), 13506.

Urbinati, A., Shams Esfandabadi, Z., & Messeni Petruzzelli, A. (2023). Assessing the

interplay between Open Innovation and Sustainability‐Oriented Innovation: A

systematic literature review and a research agenda. Business Ethics, the Environment

& Responsibility, 32(3), 1078-1095.

UN General Assembly (2015). Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable

Development. Disponível em: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57b6e3e44.html.

Acesso em 14 de maio de 2022.

United Unions. https://sdgs.un.org/goals. Acesso em 24 de outubro de 2021.

United Unions. https://www.un.org/en/conferences/environment/rio1992. Acesso em 24 de

outubro de 2021.

Wang, X., Yusof, R. N. R., & Jaharuddin, N. S. (2025). Driving SMEs’ Sustainable

Competitive Advantage: The Role of Service Innovation, Intellectual Property

Protection, Continuous Innovation Performance, and Open Innovation. Sustainability,

(9), 4093.

West, J., & Bogers, M. (2017). Open innovation: current status and research

opportunities. Innovation, 19(1), 43-50.

Wiśniewski, A. (2020). Development Of Higher Education Institutions. The Use of Open

Innovations in Perspective of Sustainable Development. Revista tinerilor economişti,

(35), 19-28.

World Business Council for Sustainable Development (2017). CEO Guide to the Sustainable

Development Goals. Disponível em:

https://www.wbcsd.org/contentwbc/download/3877/51694/1. Acesso em 14 de maio

de 2022.

Yin, R. K. (2001). Case study research: Design and methods (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA:

Sage.

Yin, R. K. (2015). Estudo de Caso: Planejamento e métodos. Bookman editora.

Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications: Design and methods (6th ed.).

Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Yun, J. J., & Liu, Z. (2019). Micro-and macro-dynamics of open innovation with a quadruple-

helix model. Sustainability, 11(12), 3301.

Zhao, Q., Li, X., & Li, S. (2023). Analyzing the relationship between digital transformation

strategy and ESG performance in large manufacturing enterprises: The mediating role

of green innovation. Sustainability, 15(13), 9998.

Published

2025-11-12

How to Cite

Anicet Bittencourt, B., Thiele Rodrigues, B., Freischlag, B., & Volkmer Martins, B. (2025). INOVAÇÃO ABERTA PARA SUSTENTABILIDADE: EVIDÊNCIAS DO CONTEXTO EMPRESARIAL BRASILEIRO. Brazilian Journal of Management and Innovation (Revista Brasileira De Gestão E Inovação), 12(3). Retrieved from https://sou.ucs.br/etc/revistas/index.php/RBGI/article/view/14016

Similar Articles

<< < 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.