Smart City and Halal Tourism during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia / Cidade Inteligente e Turismo Halal durante a Pandemia Covid-19 na Indonésia

Resumo

  

ABSTRACT

This article will explore the use of technology in smart cities for the development of Halal Tourism during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The function of technology for Halal Tourism services can be utilized for the prevention and transmission of Covid-19 and for realizing changes in the tourism system that are integrally developed with aspects of public health. The method in this article uses content analysis techniques that are based on written or visual material with the main content sourced from journal articles indexed by Scopus and WoS, then operationalized by determining the aims and objectives of the research, compiling the latest content, analyzing content, comparing results analysis, refine results, and conclude findings. This article concludes that smart cities can improve services rapidly to the public in accessing information about Halal Tourism and help control and manage the Covid-19 pandemic in tourism places by increasing detection, mitigating outbreaks, and making effective decisions when situations are critical. Social protection and economic stimulus by the government for tourism actors affected by Covid-19 and technological innovations such as virtual tourism as new services in developing local tourism potential are solutions to new normal conditions while preserving the values of Indonesia's cultural heritage.

KEYWORDS

Tourism; Covid-19; Halal Tourism; Smart City; Indonesia.

RESUMO

Este artigo analisa o uso de tecnologia por cidades inteligentes, para o desenvolvimento do Turismo Halal durante a pandemia Covid-19, na Indonésia. A presença da tecnologia nos serviços associados ao Turismo Halal pode auxiliar na prevenção à transmissão do Covid-19 e na realização de mudanças no sistema turístico, que são desenvolvidas integralmente em termos de saúde pública. Neste artigo, o método inclui a Análise de Conteúdo de materiais visuais ou escritos, provenientes de artigos em periódicos indexados nas bases Scopus e WoS, operacionalizados a partir os objetivos e metas da pesquisa. A seguir os dados coletados mais recentes foram compilados, comparados e analisados; a análise refinou os resultados, concluindo-se com os principais achados da pesquisa. Neste artigo conclui-se que as cidades inteligentes podem qualificar os serviços oferecidos ao público, através do acesso rápido a informações sobre o Turismo Halal, e assim contribuindo com o controle e gerenciamento da pandemia Covid-19 em locais turísticos, aumentando a detecção, mitigando surtos e tomando decisões eficazes quando as situações são críticas. A proteção social e o estímulo econômico do governo para com os atores do turismo afetados pela Covid-19 e as inovações tecnológicas, como o turismo virtual e os novos serviços no desenvolvimento do potencial turístico local, são soluções para quando das novas condições normais, e para preservação dos valores do patrimônio cultural indonésio.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE

Turismo; Covid-19; Turismo Halal; Cidade Inteligente; Indonésia.

AUTORIA

Aan Jaelani – Doctor. Associate Professor Department of Islamic Economics, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Syekh Nurjati, Cirebon, Indonesia. Orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-7134. Email: iainanjal@gmail.com

Slamet Firdaus – Doctor. Associate Professor Department of Islamic Studies, IAIN Syekh Nurjati, Cirebon, Indonesia. Orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0011-277X. Email: slamet.firgo@gmail.com

Didi Sukardi – Doctor. Associate Professor Department of Islamic Business Law, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Syekh Nurjati, Cirebon, Indonesia. Orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1368-5128. Email: didisukardimubarrak@gmail.com.

Syaeful Bakhri - Senior Lecturers Department of Islamic Tourism, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Syekh Nurjati Cirebon, Indonesia. Orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4703-7719. Email:  sultan01aulia@yahoo.com

Afif Muamar - Senior Lecturers Department of Islamic Business Law, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Syekh Nurjati Cirebon, Indonesia. Orcid: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5491-5327. Email:  afifmuamar85@yahoo.com

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